🌎 Latin American Warsmedium

La Noche Triste

1520 CE · Tenochtitlan, Mexico

La Noche Triste was fought in 1520 CE in Tenochtitlan, Mexico between Aztec Empire vs the Spanish conquistadors and their Tlaxcalan allies; Aztec victory; the Spaniards were driven from Tenochtitlan with heavy losses on the causeways.

La Noche Triste: quick facts

Date
1520 CE
Location
Tenochtitlan, Mexico
Belligerents
Aztec Empire vs the Spanish conquistadors and their Tlaxcalan allies
Commanders
Cuitláhuac vs Hernán Cortés
Result
Aztec victory; the Spaniards were driven from Tenochtitlan with heavy losses on the causeways.
Era
🌎 Latin American Wars
Quiz difficulty
medium
Isometric diorama of La Noche Triste (1520 CE, Tenochtitlan, Mexico) showing Cuitláhuac vs Hernán Cortés
AI-generated artwork made for the game; an artistic interpretation, not a historical image.

What happened at La Noche Triste?

La Noche Triste (The Sad Night) was the disastrous Spanish retreat from Tenochtitlan after the Aztec uprising. Cortes and his men attempted to escape across the causeways at night but were discovered. Many soldiers drowned in the lake, weighed down by looted gold. Cortes reportedly wept under an ahuehuete tree, having lost over half his force.

Did you know?

During La Noche Triste, so much looted Aztec gold was lost in the waters of Lake Texcoco that treasure hunters searched the area for centuries. Some soldiers reportedly drowned because they refused to abandon their gold.

Sources and further reading

Entry last reviewed 26 September 2026.

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