🏺 Ancient Greece & Romemedium

Battle of Marathon

490 BCE · Greece

Quick Facts

Year
490 BCE
Location
Greece
Era
🏺 Ancient Greece & Rome
Difficulty
medium
Historical artwork depicting the Battle of Battle of Marathon

Athenian hoplites charged a Persian force twice their size and achieved a stunning victory, losing only 192 men while inflicting 6,400 Persian casualties. A messenger named Pheidippides reportedly ran 26 miles to Athens to announce the victory, inspiring the modern marathon. This battle proved that Greek citizen-soldiers could defeat the mighty Persian Empire.

💡 Le saviez-vous ?

The 26.2-mile marathon race is based on the legend of Pheidippides running from Marathon to Athens, but Herodotus actually wrote that he ran 150 miles from Athens to Sparta before the battle to request help.

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