🏺 Ancient Greece & Romemedium
Battle of Marathon
490 BCE · Greece
Quick Facts
- Year
- 490 BCE
- Location
- Greece
- Era
- 🏺 Ancient Greece & Rome
- Difficulty
- medium

Athenian hoplites charged a Persian force twice their size and achieved a stunning victory, losing only 192 men while inflicting 6,400 Persian casualties. A messenger named Pheidippides reportedly ran 26 miles to Athens to announce the victory, inspiring the modern marathon. This battle proved that Greek citizen-soldiers could defeat the mighty Persian Empire.
💡 Le saviez-vous ?
The 26.2-mile marathon race is based on the legend of Pheidippides running from Marathon to Athens, but Herodotus actually wrote that he ran 150 miles from Athens to Sparta before the battle to request help.
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