🏰 Medieval Europehard
Battle of Legnano
1176 CE · Italy
Quick Facts
- Year
- 1176 CE
- Location
- Italy
- Era
- 🏰 Medieval Europe
- Difficulty
- hard

The Lombard League, an alliance of northern Italian city-states, defeated the army of Holy Roman Emperor Frederick Barbarossa. The Italian militia infantry rallied around their carroccio, a sacred ox-drawn war wagon, and repulsed Barbarossa's cavalry. The victory forced the emperor to recognize the independence of the Italian communes in the Peace of Constance and demonstrated that well-organized infantry could defeat feudal cavalry.
💡 Le saviez-vous ?
The carroccio, or war wagon, defended at Legnano was a sacred ox-drawn cart bearing the city's standard and an altar with a priest. Its capture meant utter dishonor for the city.
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