⚔️ Ottoman & Islamic Empiresmedium

Battle of Karbala

680 CE · Iraq

Quick Facts

Year
680 CE
Location
Iraq
Era
⚔️ Ottoman & Islamic Empires
Difficulty
medium
Historical artwork depicting the Battle of Battle of Karbala

Husayn ibn Ali, grandson of the Prophet Muhammad, and a small band of around 72 followers were surrounded and killed by thousands of Umayyad troops under Yazid I's orders on the plains of Karbala. The Umayyads had cut off Husayn's party from the Euphrates River, denying them water for days. Husayn's martyrdom became the foundational event of Shia Islam and created the deepest sectarian divide in the Muslim world, commemorated annually during Ashura.

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The Battle of Karbala lasted only a few hours, but its impact on Islamic civilization has endured for over 1,300 years, creating the fundamental divide between Sunni and Shia Muslims.

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